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A spectrophotometric study of hydrogen sulphide ionisation in aqueous solutions to 350°C

Identifieur interne : 001B58 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001B57; suivant : 001B59

A spectrophotometric study of hydrogen sulphide ionisation in aqueous solutions to 350°C

Auteurs : O. M. Suleimenov [Suisse] ; T. M. Seward [Suisse]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9AC0E7A9DE6329E09B6CB3005C854DFC5EF28262

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The ultraviolet spectra of dilute aqueous H2S HS− solutions have been measured up to 350°C. From these data, the molal equilibrium constant, K1, for the first ionisation of H2S has been calculated. Over the temperature range from 25 to 350°C at saturated vapour pressures, K1 varies from 6.99 (25°C) to 8.89 (350°C). Standard thermodynamic data for H2S (aq) and HS− are presented for the temperature range 25 to 300°C at 100 bar. The shift of the charge-transfer-to-solvent spectrum of HS− with increasing temperature is attributable to an expansion of hydrosulphide ion solvation environment.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0016-7037(97)00291-3


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Amino reagent</term>
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<term>Barbero</term>
<term>Bulk composition</term>
<term>Calibration plot</term>
<term>Carrier solution</term>
<term>Cavity radius</term>
<term>Chem</term>
<term>Concentration range</term>
<term>Coulometric generator</term>
<term>Deoxygenated nitrogen</term>
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<term>Elsevier science</term>
<term>Equilibrium constants</term>
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<term>Faraday trans</term>
<term>First ionisation</term>
<term>Good agreement</term>
<term>Heat capacity</term>
<term>High pressure</term>
<term>High temperatures</term>
<term>Higher temperatures</term>
<term>Hydrogen sulfide</term>
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<term>Solvation environment</term>
<term>Solvent cavity</term>
<term>Spectrophotometric</term>
<term>Spectrophotometric measurements</term>
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<term>Stock solution</term>
<term>Suleimenov</term>
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<term>Sulphide solutions</term>
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<term>Thermodynamic data</term>
<term>Thermodynamic functions</term>
<term>Thermodynamic information</term>
<term>Thermodynamic properties</term>
<term>Transition metals</term>
<term>Ultrasonic bath</term>
<term>Ultraviolet region</term>
<term>Unknown dispersion</term>
<term>Vapour</term>
<term>Vapour pressures</term>
<term>Water bath</term>
<term>Water vapour pressure</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The ultraviolet spectra of dilute aqueous H2S HS− solutions have been measured up to 350°C. From these data, the molal equilibrium constant, K1, for the first ionisation of H2S has been calculated. Over the temperature range from 25 to 350°C at saturated vapour pressures, K1 varies from 6.99 (25°C) to 8.89 (350°C). Standard thermodynamic data for H2S (aq) and HS− are presented for the temperature range 25 to 300°C at 100 bar. The shift of the charge-transfer-to-solvent spectrum of HS− with increasing temperature is attributable to an expansion of hydrosulphide ion solvation environment.</div>
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